داڕێژە:Date

لە ئینسایکڵۆپیدیای ئازادی ویکیپیدیاوە

٢٨ی شوباتی ٢٠٢٤

بەڵگەدارکردنی داڕێژە[ببینە] [دەستکاری بکە] [مێژوو] [پاکسازی]

Description[دەستکاری]

This template converts a date to one of the standard date formats used on the English Wikipedia.

This template should only be used internally in other templates.

If you want sortable dates for a table, use {{Dts}} instead.

Syntax[دەستکاری]

This template takes up to two parameters, both of which are optional:

{{date|<date to be formatted>|<date formatting style>}}

  • <date to be formatted> is an (optional) date to be formatted.
    If no date is specified, the template emits the current date.
    For example, {{date}} produces ٢٨ی شوباتی ٢٠٢٤. To avoid emitting the current date if none is input, use Template:fdate.
    If a date is provided, but is not recognized as one, the text is just returned as is. Most dates will however be recognized as such, including all the formats typically used on Wikipedia. Numerous variations thereof are also supported, including abbreviated or lower-case month names; ordinal "st", "nd", "rd", "th"; extraneous white space; missing comma, etc.
    Notes:
    • Some dates are converted even if they are not real dates, and some dates are not converted even though they are real dates. See known issues below.
    • Only dates within the range ١ی کانوونی دووەمی ١٠٠٠ and ٣١ی کانوونی یەکەمی ٩٩٩٩ are supported. Dates with two-digit years will have the years from 1970 to 2069. Other dates outside the range 1000–9999 will be treated as if the second parameter were "none".
    • when using month numbers in numeric, the valid formats are MM/DD/YYYY, DD-MM-YYYY, DD.MM.YYYY, YYYY/MM/DD, YYYY-MM-DD, MM/DD/YY, YY-MM-DD, DD.MM.YY, the invalid formats are DD/MM/YYYY, MM-DD-YYYY, MM.DD.YY, YYYY.MM.DD, MM.DD.YYYY, DD-MM-YY, YY/MM/DD, DD/MM/YY, YY.MM.DD
  • <date formatting style> controls the date format in which the result is to be emitted. Recognized values for the second parameter are:
    • DMY gives d mmmm yyyy (e.g. ٣١ی ئایاری ٢٠٠٧). This is the default format.
    • MDY gives mmmm d, yyyy (e.g. ڕۆژی ٣١ی ئایار، ٢٠٠٧)
    • YMD gives yyyy mmmm d (e.g. ساڵی ٢٠٠٧، ڕۆژی ٣١ی ئایار)
    • ISO gives an ISO 8601 style yyyy-mm-dd (e.g. ٢٠٠٧-٠٥-٣١)
    • none applies no formatting whatsoever
    If a date to be formatted is provided but no style is specified, the template emits a date in "d month yyyy" format, as it appears (for example) on discussion pages. When no date is specified, then the current date is emitted with no year, either in "d month" format for formatting style DMY, or in "month d" format for formatting styles MDY, YMD and ISO.
    Notes:
    • Although these are the four formats supported by MediaWiki's date autoformatting mechanism, only DMY/lDMY and MDY/lMDY are in accordance with the English language Wikipedia's Manual of Style. The use of ISO/lISO (ISO 8601) format within article prose is expressly discouraged by the Manual of Style; this format should only be used in tables, lists, or references.
    • In each case, the result is exactly the same as what would be emitted by MediaWiki's date autoformatting mechanism.
      However, dates are not manipulated by MediaWiki's date autoformatting mechanism even when linked. This permits dates to have a consistent appearance regardless of whether they are linked or not.
    • Wikipedia caches the current version of pages, and the template may display the date that the page was cached, rather than the current date.

Examples[دەستکاری]

With valid input[دەستکاری]

Format Input Output
not specified {{date|2006-08-04}} ٤ی ئابی ٢٠٠٦
{{date|Aug 4, 2006}} ٤ی ئابی ٢٠٠٦
{{date|4 August 2006}} ٤ی ئابی ٢٠٠٦
{{date|4 August}} ٤ی ئابی ٢٠٢٤
{{date|Aug 4}} ٤ی ئابی ٢٠٢٤
{{date|}} ٢٨ی شوباتی ٢٠٢٤ (missing year)
{{date}} ٢٨ی شوباتی ٢٠٢٤
{{date|2=}} ٢٨ی شوباتی ٢٠٢٤
DMY format {{date|2006-08-04|DMY}} ٤ی ئابی ٢٠٠٦
{{date|Aug 4, 2006|DMY}} ٤ی ئابی ٢٠٠٦
{{date|4 August 2006|DMY}} ٤ی ئابی ٢٠٠٦
{{date|4 August|DMY}} ٤ی ئابی ٢٠٢٤
{{date|Aug 4|DMY}} ٤ی ئابی ٢٠٢٤
{{date||DMY}} ٢٨ی شوباتی ٢٠٢٤ (missing year)
{{date|2=DMY}} ٢٨ی شوباتی ٢٠٢٤
{{date|{{date}}|DMY}} ٢٨ی شوباتی ٢٠٢٤
MDY format {{date|2006-08-04|MDY}} ڕۆژی ٤ی ئاب، ٢٠٠٦
{{date|Aug 4, 2006|MDY}} ڕۆژی ٤ی ئاب، ٢٠٠٦
{{date|4 August 2006|MDY}} ڕۆژی ٤ی ئاب، ٢٠٠٦
{{date|4 August|MDY}} ڕۆژی ٤ی ئاب، ٢٠٢٤
{{date|Aug 4|MDY}} ڕۆژی ٤ی ئاب، ٢٠٢٤
{{date||MDY}} ڕۆژی ٢٨ی شوبات، ٢٠٢٤ (missing year)
{{date|2=MDY}} ڕۆژی ٢٨ی شوبات، ٢٠٢٤
{{date|{{date}}|MDY}} ٢٨ی شوباتی ٢٠٢٤
YMD format {{date|2006-08-04|YMD}} ساڵی ٢٠٠٦، ڕۆژی ٤ی ئاب
{{date|Aug 4, 2006|YMD}} ساڵی ٢٠٠٦، ڕۆژی ٤ی ئاب
{{date|4 August 2006|YMD}} ساڵی ٢٠٠٦، ڕۆژی ٤ی ئاب
{{date|4 August|YMD}} ساڵی ٢٠٢٤، ڕۆژی ٤ی ئاب
{{date|Aug 4|YMD}} ساڵی ٢٠٢٤، ڕۆژی ٤ی ئاب
{{date||YMD}} ساڵی ٢٠٢٤، ڕۆژی ٢٨ی شوبات (missing year)
{{date|2=YMD}} ساڵی ٢٠٢٤، ڕۆژی ٢٨ی شوبات
{{date|{{date}}|YMD}} ٢٨ی شوباتی ٢٠٢٤
ISO format {{date|2006-08-04|ISO}} ٢٠٠٦-٠٨-٠٤
{{date|Aug 4, 2006|ISO}} ٢٠٠٦-٠٨-٠٤
{{date|4 August 2006|ISO}} ٢٠٠٦-٠٨-٠٤
{{date|4 August|ISO}} --08-04
{{date|Aug 4|ISO}} --08-04
{{date|{{#time: --m-d}}|ISO}} --٠٢-٢٨ (missing year)
{{date|2=ISO}} ٢٠٢٤-٠٢-٢٨
{{date|{{date}}|ISO}} ٢٨ی شوباتی ٢٠٢٤
none format {{date|2006-08-04|none}} 2006-08-04
{{date|Aug 4, 2006|none}} Aug 4, 2006
{{date|4 August 2006|none}} 4 August 2006
{{date|4 August|none}} 4 August
{{date|Aug 4|none}} Aug 4
{{date||none}} (blank)
{{date|2=none}} (blank)
{{date|{{date}}|none}} ٢٨ی شوباتی ٢٠٢٤

Other acceptable input[دەستکاری]

A wide variety of other input formats are handled correctly by the template:

Input Output
{{date|1st December 2008}} (ordinal 'st') ١ی کانوونی یەکەمی ٢٠٠٨
{{date|June 24 2006}} (missing comma) ٢٤ی حوزەیرانی ٢٠٠٦
{{date|24 june 2006}} (lowercase month name) ٢٤ی حوزەیرانی ٢٠٠٦
{{date|24 jun}} (abbreviated month name) ٢٤ی حوزەیرانی ٢٠٢٤
{{date|June 2006}} حوزەیرانی ٢٠٠٦
{{date|2006 June}} ١ی حوزەیرانی ٢٠٠٦
{{date|05/31/2012}} ٣١ی ئایاری ٢٠١٢
{{date|31-05-2012}} ٣١ی ئایاری ٢٠١٢

Invalid input[دەستکاری]

Input strings that the template cannot format are returned unaltered. This includes strings containing characters such as square brackets, so any links will result in unformatted output.

Input Output
{{date|23007-031-24}} 23007-031-24
{{date|[[1 December]] [[2008]]|YMD}} 1 December 2008
{{date|1 December [[2008 in film|2008]]|MDY}} 1 December 2008
{{date|2008 December 1|DMY}} 2008 December 1 (expected: ١ی کانوونی یەکەمی ٢٠٠٨)
{{date|2008 December 1|MDY}} 2008 December 1 (expected: ڕۆژی ١ی کانوونی یەکەم، ٢٠٠٨)
{{date|2008 December 1|ISO}} 2008 December 1 (expected: ٢٠٠٨-١٢-٠١)
{{date|June 2006|ISO}} حوزەیرانی ٢٠٠٦ (missing day, expected: 2006-06--)
{{date|--08-24}} --08-24
{{date|-08-24}} ٢٩ی شوباتی ٢٠٢٤
{{date|08-24}} 08-24
{{date|2006-08--}} 2006-08--
{{date|2006-08-}} 2006-08-
{{date|32 Aug}} 32 Aug
{{date|932 Aug}} 932 Aug
{{date|0932 Aug}} ١ی ئابی ٠٩٣٢
{{date|Aug 32}} Aug 32
{{date|Aug 932}} Aug 932
{{date|Aug 0932}} ئابی ٠٩٣٢
{{date|31/05/2012}} 31/05/2012 (expected ٣١ی ئایاری ٢٠١٢)
{{date|05-31-2012}} 05-31-2012 (expected ٣١ی ئایاری ٢٠١٢)

Known issues[دەستکاری]

Out-of-range values are "fixed"
  • The PHP library, that this template ultimately depends on, converts out-of-range values to the next-best in-range values. As a result, some date-like values that are not actually valid dates get converted anyway. These include...
    • all dates with zero day-of-the-month. Such a "zero-th" day of a month gets converted into the last day of the previous month.
      For example, {{date|June 0, 2006}} results in ٣١ی ئایاری ٢٠٠٦.
      Similarly, {{date|0 January 2006}} becomes ٣١ی کانوونی یەکەمی ٢٠٠٥.
    • all dates with day-number values that exceed the number of days in the specified month cause the date to be incremented into the next month.
      For example, {{date|31 November 2008}} results in ١ی کانوونی یەکەمی ٢٠٠٨, since November has only 30 days.
      Similarly, {{date|February 29, 2007}} results in ١ی ئازاری ٢٠٠٧, since 2007 was not a leap year.
      Note: Due to a parser peculiarity in the PHP library, 'December 32' and '32 December' are treated differently, and the latter results in an error (which causes this template to emit it unchanged), and only the former "overflows" into the next month.
Non-Gregorian dates are treated as Gregorian
  • The PHP library that this template ultimately depends on assumes that all dates, irrespective of context, are Gregorian calendar dates. Consequently:
    • some dates that would be valid in a non-Gregorian context are treated as out-of-range dates and converted to the next-best in-range values. For example, {{date|30 February 1712}} results in ١ی ئازاری ١٧١٢ because – even though 30 February 1712 is a valid date in the Swedish calendar – February 1712 had only 29 days in the Gregorian calendar.
    • ten dates are not reformatted. These are 29 February & 1 March of the years 1000, 1100, 1300, 1400, 1500. The cause of this is the same as that of the Swedish 30 February 1712.
    • some dates that would not be valid in some contexts are converted normally. For example, 29 February 1912 or 1 February 1918 are not valid in a Russian context, but perfectly valid in the Gregorian one.
ISO 8601 format not suitable for years before 1583

The ISO 8601 standard requires mutual agreement between those using the format to use years earlier than 1583. Since no agreement has been obtained from our readers, that format should not be used for such years, nor for any date not in the Gregorian calendar.

Output provided for ISO dates when year is missing

The current 2004 version of ISO 8601 does not permit omitting the year, but this template will produce a supposedly ISO output when the year is missing.

Does not provide Microformats

See also[دەستکاری]

داڕێژە:Date and time templates

بێوەسف.

پارامەترەکانی داڕێژە[Edit template data]

پارامەتروەسفجۆرڕەوش
date1

Date to be formatted

نموونە
Jan 1, 2007
ڕێکەوتپێشنیارکراوە
format2

controls the date format for the result

نموونە
MDY
زنجیرەنووسەپێشنیارکراوە